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In today's ever-changing educational landscape, the spotlight is increasingly focused on the holistic growth of students. Academic rigor and test scores are important however, a growing body of research reveals a key aspect that is often ignored: movement breaks in schools. The need for structured active physical activity that is purposeful in the classroom has never been more vital. The use of classrooms with a fixed schedule and the increase in screen time are now the standard. In this article we'll discuss the reasons why moving breaks should be a key element of any school's daily routine as well as the scientific basis behind their benefits, and provide practical strategies for teachers and administrators.
Movement Breaks, also known as Brain breaks, Activity breaks or Physical Activity breaks, are short periods in the school day when students are encouraged to participate with physical activity. The breaks may range from short periods of dancing or stretching, to more formal exercises, games or even mindfulness-based activities that require movements. Movement breaks, unlike physical education classes that follow the same curriculum, are frequently, short interruptions of classes that are sedentary. They help refocus students in their minds and help them reenergize.
The positive impact of physical activity breaks on the health of a person is among the main reasons to incorporate them into your routine. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) the children and teens should engage in at 60 minutes of exercise activity daily. But, many children fall short of this recommendation because they are unable to spend enough time sitting in classrooms.
School breaks during movement provide numerous health benefits:
Regular exercise also improves the immune system, and also encourages the growth of healthy lifestyles.
Contrary to the belief that spending more time studying can lead to better grades, research shows that integrating breaks in movement can enhance the academic level. Exercise increases blood flow to the brain. This delivers nutrients and oxygen that are essential to cognitive function.
The most important benefits for academics include:
Research has shown that students who receive breaks to move return to work more focused and have higher achievement scores compared to students who do not have such breaks.
Mental health is a concern that concerns many students. Stress, anxiety and depression impact a lot of children of school age. The importance of movement breaks in regulating emotions and promoting mental well-being is well-known.
Benefits for the emotional side include:
Physical activity during the day can assist to release the tension and stress. This can create an environment that is positive for students.
Students with ADHD, sensory processing issues or other disabilities may benefit from breaks in movement. Physical exercise can help students regulate their energy levels, enhance their executive functioning, and enable them to better take on academic tasks.
Because they can be easily adapted they can be tailored to meet the needs of different age groups and physical abilities as well as learning styles. Breaks for movement can vary from simple stretches on the chair through interactive group exercises. They make sure that each child can thrive.
Virtual learning is no different. Movement breaks are equally important. Teachers can either lead video-based activity sessions or give students movement challenges to finish at home.
Contrary to popular belief, research shows that students who exercise regularly are more focused, less disruptive and more efficient during lessons. The breaks during movement are an investment in learning, not an interruption.
Movement breaks can be short--just 2-5 minutes. They can be integrated into interludes between subjects, or following periods of intense focus. Even a short amount of activity can have noticeable benefits.
Many activities that require only a little space, or can be performed by standing in front of desks. In smaller classrooms, seated yoga, stretches in a chair, or just simple hand and arm exercises can be beneficial.
It's not only about the individual benefits of integrating exercise breaks into your school day; it's about establishing a culture within schools that values well-being, health, and lifelong education. Schools that emphasize the importance of movement are more likely to experience:
The timing of your breaks for exercise can be synchronized with other wellness activities like social-emotional education as well as nutrition education and programs that combat bullying.
Experts recommend that schools take a 30-minute break to walk around. However, the duration of breaks is adjustable in accordance with the needs of each school.
No. No. Breaks in movement aren't an alternative to regular physical education. They are intended to supplement it.
Yes! Yes!
Not at all. Certain of the most effective moves require little or no equipment, such as scarves and music or balls.
Integrating breaks for movement into each school day could provide a broad range of benefits. Research shows that exercise is essential for a variety of reasons which include improving academic performance as well as physical health and classroom behavior. If you're a teacher administrator, parent, or an advocate for policy, promoting and implementing movement breaks can be a significant investment in the next generation's success.
Let's make moving a mandatory part of every student's school experience. Why? Because when kids move, they learn, grow and flourish.
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